VSA® (Vehicle Stability Assist), aka ESC (Electronic Stability Control),
System
VSA® helps to stabilize the vehicle during cornering if the vehicle turns
more or less
than what was intended. It also assists in maintaining traction on slippery
surfaces.
It does so by regu ...
Cylinder Head Inspection for Warpage
Remove the cylinder head.
Inspect the camshaft.
Check the cylinder head for warpage. Measure along the edges, and three
ways across the center:
If wa ...
Cam Chain Removal
NOTE: Keep the cam chain away from magnetic fields.
Turn the crankshaft pulley so its top dead center (TDC) mark (A) lines up
with the pointer (B).
Remove the cylinder he ...